Human heart
Heart is a vital organ of human body. Human cannot live without heart. It is just like a pump who is responsible for supplying the blood to human body. It is a pear shaped structured. The major purpose of the heart is to pump oxygenated blood around the body. We can say that it is an amazing organ of human body. As with all other pumps it also need repair when it become clogged. If we get some basic knowledge about heart and what is better or bad for heart, it can reduce risk of heart problems. Heart supplies oxygenated blood to our body.
Whenever heart beats, it exerts a pressure on the veins and arteries. This pressure is called blood pressure. This blood pressure must be controlled if it is extremely high or low. Blood pressure problem can be solved by taking proper medicines prescribed by a Doctor. Particular and proper exercise is also useful for blood pressure.
Structure of Heart.
There are four main chambers of the heart.
Right Atrium
Right Ventricle
Left Atrium
Left Ventricle
Some other arteries and veins are as follows.
Brachiocephalic artery
Left common caroted artery
Left subclavian artery
Ascending Aorta
Right Branches of pulmonary artery
Left branches of pulmonary artery
Superior vena cava
Right Pulmonary veins.
Left Pulmonary veins
Tricuspid valve
Interior vena cava
Interventricular septum
Apex
Aortic arch
Pulmonary valve
Mitral valve
Heart is made of a special muscle called myocardium. It is enclosed in a double layered membranous called “pericardium”. It lies between the lungs. It contains four chamber, large arteries and veins. These four parts or chambers are named as atrium and ventricles. A muscle wall divides heart into two different cavities. The right cavity pumps blood throughout the boy whereas the left cavity pumps blood throughout the human body. The two upper chambers of the heart are called atrium while the bottom chambers are called ventricles. Chamber of right side receives blood from the body and the left side receives oxygenated blood from the lungs. This left side pumps the blood to the rest of the body. A healthy heart beats near about 100000 times a day. It pumps about 2000 gallons of blood. Our heart pumps nearly five quarts of blood through our body in every minutes. A heart beats about 3 billion times during a seventy years life. Any accidental damage to the heart can reduce its pumping power.
So keep yourself healthy, eat healthy, take well balanced diet and take a regular exercise. Also it has proof that laughter is best medicine for heart. It is common observation that when some one sees a funny drama, his blood flow increases. So always be happy….
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